Disc Herniation
A herniated disc (also called a slipped or ruptured disc) occurs when the soft inner nucleus of an intervertebral disc pushes through a crack in the tougher outer ring, pressing on nearby nerves. It most commonly affects the lumbar (lower back) and cervical (neck) spine. Most patients improve with physiotherapy, anti-inflammatories, and nerve blocks. When pain is severe or neurological deficits are present, minimally invasive microdiscectomy or endoscopic spine surgery is available at Iswarya Hospital's Spine Centre, with same-day or next-day discharge protocols.
⚠️ Common Symptoms
- Localised back or neck pain worsened by movement or coughing
- Sciatica — sharp pain radiating from the lower back down one leg
- Numbness or tingling in the arm, hand, leg, or foot
- Muscle weakness affecting grip strength or walking
- Loss of bladder or bowel control in severe cases (emergency)
🚨 When to See a Doctor
For severe, sudden or rapidly worsening symptoms, do not wait for an appointment callback. Seek emergency care. For a routine concern, our care team can help you choose the appropriate specialist. This page cannot diagnose your symptoms.
🏥 Treatment at Iswarya Hospital
At the forefront of advancements, offering robotic-assisted surgery for unmatched precision, safety, and faster recovery.
👨⚕️ Our Orthopedics Specialists
ℹ️ This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.
Plan your first visit
Not sure which specialist to see? Tell our care team the reason for your visit and we will help you choose.
- Bring previous prescriptions, relevant test reports or scan images, a medication list and photo ID.
- If you plan to use insurance, bring your policy details. OPD, tests and admission benefits depend on your individual plan and approval.
- Your first consultation determines which tests or treatments are needed; not everyone needs every test listed on this page.
Appointments are requests until confirmed. In a medical emergency, call 044 2025 2025 or go to the nearest emergency department.