Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive, long-term condition in which the kidneys gradually lose their ability to filter waste, balance electrolytes, and regulate blood pressure. CKD is classified in Stages 1–5, with Stage 5 (eGFR < 15 ml/min/1.73m²) being End-Stage Renal Disease requiring dialysis or kidney transplant. Diabetes and hypertension are the two leading causes. Iswarya Hospital's Nephrology department led by Dr. Muthu Kumar P. provides early detection through eGFR and urine ACR screening, disease-slowing interventions, haemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and living donor and cadaveric kidney transplantation.
⚠️ Common Symptoms
- Persistent fatigue and weakness not relieved by rest
- Swelling of the feet, ankles, and face (oedema)
- Reduced or foamy urine output
- Nausea, loss of appetite, or metallic taste in the mouth
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure despite medication
- Muscle cramps, especially at night
- Shortness of breath due to fluid accumulation in the lungs
🚨 When to See a Doctor
For severe, sudden or rapidly worsening symptoms, do not wait for an appointment callback. Seek emergency care. For a routine concern, our care team can help you choose the appropriate specialist. This page cannot diagnose your symptoms.
🏥 Treatment at Iswarya Hospital
Exceptional clinical skills in both preventive and interventional nephrology, including renal transplantation. Led by Dr. Muthu Kumar P., Head of the Department.
👨⚕️ Our Nephrology Specialists
ℹ️ This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.
Plan your first visit
Not sure which specialist to see? Tell our care team the reason for your visit and we will help you choose.
- Bring previous prescriptions, relevant test reports or scan images, a medication list and photo ID.
- If you plan to use insurance, bring your policy details. OPD, tests and admission benefits depend on your individual plan and approval.
- Your first consultation determines which tests or treatments are needed; not everyone needs every test listed on this page.
Appointments are requests until confirmed. In a medical emergency, call 044 2025 2025 or go to the nearest emergency department.